Pakistani Legal Terminology Reference

Legal Language, Made Understandable.

Definitions, Urdu translations, and judicial usage context for Pakistani statutory terms, Latin legal maxims, and court terminology.

Latin Maxim & Procedureحقِ دادرسی / جگہ پذیری

Locus Standi

The right or legal capacity of a party to bring a case or file a petition before a court of law.

Judicial Precedentسببِ فیصلہ / وچہ ء فیصلہ

Ratio Decidendi

The fundamental legal principle or reasoning upon which a judicial decision is based.

Constitutional Writsحبسِ بے جا / بازیابیء شخص

Habeas Corpus

A writ issued to bring a detained or captive person before a judge to determine if their detention is lawful.

Criminal Procedureجرمِ قابلِ دست اندازیء پولیس

Cognizable Offence

A serious crime where the police officer has statutory authority to arrest the suspect without a court warrant.

Constitutional Lawاز خود نوٹس

Suo Motu

Action taken by a court on its own authority without a formal petition being filed by a party.

Court Procedureزیرِ سماعت مقدمہ

Sub Judice

A matter currently undergoing trial or judicial consideration that should not be publicly prejudged.